> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://yieldxyz.mintlify.site/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Accounting & share price

> How a Meta Vault turns a portfolio held across multiple strategies into one ERC-4626 share price.

A Meta Vault issues a single share token even though its assets sit in several places at once: idle underlying held directly by the vault, and positions in each whitelisted strategy. The accounting model is what lets one share price represent all of it.

## How the share price is built

`totalAssets()` is the sum of two things:

* **Idle underlying** held directly by the vault, not deployed into any strategy.
* **The redeemable value of every strategy position**, computed by converting each strategy's shares back to underlying through that strategy's own ERC-4626 conversion functions.

Because every strategy in the set exposes an ERC-4626 interface (natively or through a wrapper), the vault can value heterogeneous strategies with the same conversion logic, and sum them into one number.

## What moves the share price

Share value rises when the vault's aggregate assets grow relative to its share supply:

* **Strategy yield.** Interest, fees, or emissions accrued inside a strategy raise that strategy's redeemable value.
* **Reward compounding.** Incentive tokens claimed from strategies, swapped into the deposit asset, and returned to the vault raise its idle balance.

<Note>
  Compounding raises the vault's idle balance immediately, but that new idle balance is not deployed into a strategy until a rebalance runs. Until then, the vault temporarily holds more idle than its target.
</Note>

## Fees are dilution, not withdrawal

Deposit, management, and performance fees are all collected by minting new vault shares to the configured fee recipient, the same model OAV v3 uses. A deposit fee mints fee shares alongside the depositor's shares in the same transaction; management and performance fees are realized at harvest, based on elapsed time and the portfolio's value growth since the previous checkpoint. No fee is collected by withdrawing underlying out of a strategy; every holder's shares are diluted proportionally instead, so the strategies themselves are never disturbed to pay a fee.

## Next steps

<Columns cols={2}>
  <Card title="Allocation and rebalancing" icon="scale-balanced" href="/documentation/platform/vaults/meta-vaults/vault-mechanics/allocation-weights-rebalancing">
    How target weights are set and enforced.
  </Card>

  <Card title="Monetization" icon="percent" href="/documentation/earn/monetization">
    Platform-wide fee configuration and types.
  </Card>
</Columns>


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